Thursday, April 6, 2017

Solving the mystery of the topology of semimetal bismuth

Ultrahigh-resolution measurement achieved by electronic interferometry.

Gold-plated crystals set new standard for natural gas detectors

New metamaterials-based technology could replace infrared sensors used for gas leaks, agriculture and recycling.

Leaf vein structure could hold key to extending battery life

The natural structure found within leaves could improve the performance of everything from rechargeable batteries to high-performance gas sensors, according to an international team of scientists.

Hybrid perovskite material could replace silicon to double efficiency of solar cells

The new material, called a hybrid perovskites, would create solar cells thinner than conventional silicon solar cells, and is also flexible, cheap and easy to make.

Printed transistors consisting entirely of 2-D nanomaterials

Leading innovation could transform everyday products (like your milk carton) into intelligent smart devices.

New nanocoating for space tech applications

Experimental physicists have developed a thin nanomaterial with superconducting properties. Below about -200 C these materials conduct electricity without loss, levitate magnets and can screen magnetic fields.

A chip-sized ultra-resolution microscope

Creating a new type of chip-sized optical microscope with high resolution capabilities is the challenge of ChipScope, a European project.

Skyrmions created with a special spiral

Like baristas creating beautiful spirals of creamy foam on the warm surfaces of lattes, researchers have found a way to control the creation of special textured surfaces in magnetically ordered materials.

A better understanding of nanomaterials

In the past six years, the project 'Opportunities and Risks of Nanomaterials' intensively studied the development, use, behaviour and degradation of engineered nanomaterials, including their impact on humans and on the environment.